Portugal and USA strengthen military ties
Portugalâs close military relationship with the United States has strengthened further, with a new bi-lateral announcement this week.
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Just days before Donald Trump takes over again in Washington, a ceremony took place in the Lisbon offices of the Ministry of National Defence marking Portugalâs accession to the US National Guard Bureauâs State Partnership Program.
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Said Portugalâs Minister of National Defence, Nuno Melo in the presence of the United States Ambassador to Portugal: âI have no doubt that this partnership will strengthen military cooperation between our two countries, intensify what are already excellent bi-lateral relations, and the strong diplomatic, commercial and cultural ties that unite Portugal and the United States.â
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The new arrangement is despite Donald Trumpâs condemnation of low defence expenditures in most European Union countries, including Portugal. Trump has also shown little solidarity with the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO), of which Portugal is a founding member.
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As reported by the , Nuno Melo emphasised in Lisbon this week that Portugal and the United States are âhistoric alliesâ, that have contributed to peace and security in the Euro-Atlantic area for the past 75 years.
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So absolutely no weakening of the alliance seems likely under Trumpâs second presidential term. On the contrary, the new arrangement is intended to reinforce military cooperation, and comes after threats of further Russian expansion almost two years after its invasion and increasing bombardments in Ukraine.
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Donald Trump has repeatedly said he will end the Russia-Ukraine war the day he takes over as president. Letâs see what happens on Monday.
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Meanwhile, the strongly pro-Trump USA-Portuguese community in Fall River, Massachusetts (mentioned in Portugal Newswatch last week), has been reading about the new military partnership program in a Fall River newspaper, It has noted that the program can lead to âjoint exercises, sharing of expertise in disaster response, and collaborative efforts to address mutual security and defence challenges.â
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Created in 1993, the State Partnership Program has been âsuccessfully building relations for more than 30 years, and now includes 105 partnerships with 115 nations around the globe,â according to the United States National Guard website.
 Written by Len PortÂ
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Algarve at the forefront of robotic surgery
The Orthopaedics Group of the Hospital Particular do Algarve (HPA) âhas taken another significant step in the field of robotic surgery, positioning the Algarve region at the forefront of medical innovation in Europeâ, say the HPA in a statement.
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At the Gambelas unit, in Faro, two pioneering joint replacement operations were recently performed using cutting-edge technology: the CORI surgical navigation system and the new digital ligament tensioner. These technologies represent a milestone in robotic surgery, with a national first in hip arthroplasty and a European achievement in the application of innovative techniques to the knee.
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Since 2023, the HPA Orthopedics Group has used the CORI system in more than a hundred successful cases of robotic knee replacement surgery. In January 2025, the Algarve became the first region in Europe to adopt the digital ligament tensioner, a tool that allows greater precision and personalization in the tension of knee ligaments, optimizing functionality and patient satisfaction.
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âThis technology replaces manual procedures, ensuring an objective and consistent measurement of the tension to be applied, with results adapted to the specific characteristics of each patientâ, highlighted the HPA specialists. This advance translates into more precise and safer interventions, promoting a faster and less painful recovery.
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The CORI navigation system combines 3D imaging, navigation technology and advanced algorithms to guide surgeons in real time during surgeries. This approach offers personalized adaptation to each patientâs anatomy, resulting in fewer complications, a more comfortable recovery and longer-lasting prostheses.
Benefits for patients
The technological advances implemented by the HPA Group translate into numerous advantages for patients:
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Precision and customization: More precise alignment of prostheses, improving functionality and durability.
Fast recovery: Minimally invasive procedures reduce the impact on tissues, speeding up the post-operative period.
Fewer complications: Precision significantly reduces the risk of post-operative complications.
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The HPA Group's continuous investment in cutting-edge technologies consolidates the Algarve as a national and international reference in robotic lower limb surgery, contributing to the development of the healthcare ecosystem in the region.
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VRSA Council awards subsidy of âŹ472,000 to their Bombeiros
VRSA Council has awarded a subsidy of âŹ472,000 to the Firefighters of Vila Real de Santo AntĂłnio and Castro Marim.
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The municipality of Vila Real de Santo AntĂłnio established, with the Humanitarian Association of Volunteer Firefighters (AHBV) of Vila Real de Santo AntĂłnio and Castro Marim, a protocol to ensure operational, logistical and financial cooperation, within the scope of Civil Protection activities.
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According to the local authority, the measure is intended to meet the corporation's mission for 2025, continuing the commitment already established in 2023, between the Municipality of Vila Real de Santo AntĂłnio and the Firefighters Association.
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One of the measures included in the protocol is the logistical support of the activity within the scope of the Integrated Protection and Relief Operations System (SIOPS). An Intermunicipal Civil Protection Center will also be maintained, dedicated to emergency management, with a permanent service line.
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Monchique: initiative to reduce risk of forest fires is officially approved
The initiative, which aims to reduce the risk of forest fires, promote the conservation of ecosystems and boost sustainable socioeconomic development in the region, has been officially approved by the government, with an investment of close to 2.4 million euros.
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The  with an area of ââ1217.90 hectares, is the result of an application submitted by the Monchique Local Development Association â Corredor Verde (AMCV), in partnership with the Monchique Municipal Council (CMM), with the technical support of the company Geo21 â Territorial Development Consultants.
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The execution of the OIGP-APM will be managed and operationalized by AMCV, involving owners and local representatives.
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The project foresees a maximum investment amount of 2.4 million euros, that will be 100% financed. This investment will be complemented by a maximum annual support of 137,879 euros over 20 years, to help maintain the investments.
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For the local authority, this operation comes as a response to an "urgent need" to mitigate the risks associated with forest fires that have devastated the mountains and municipality of Monchique in recent years.
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The project foresees the creation of fuel management strips in areas surrounding the road network and population clusters, contributing to greater resilience of the area in the face of future extreme events.
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Furthermore, the OIGP-APM includes an important component of promoting socioeconomic development, by stimulating the creation of economic opportunities associated with nature tourism, agriculture focused on indigenous products and forestry activities, in an incentive for the balanced and sustainable growth of the territory. The actions should be completed by November this year, according to the Municipality.
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Source https://www.algarveprimeiro.com/Â
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December 2024 was the driest on record
The Portuguese Environment Agency (APA) say December was the driest on record, with Portugal experiencing rainfall that was âjust 12% of the average valueâ recorded between 1981 and 2010.
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The lowest rainfall value was recorded in PortimĂŁo, in Algarve, with just 1.7 millimetres during December 2024.
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The records also show that, at the end of December, 55% of the mainland was in a âweak and moderateâ meteorological drought and that, in the last decade, there has been less and less rain in the last month of the year, a trend that was only not seen in 2022 and which is being accompanied by an increase in temperature.
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As for water reserves in reservoirs, APA data indicate that they are at 71% of total capacity, a figure that represents âa slight reduction compared to the 74% recorded in the same periodâ in 2023.
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The Sado river basins - Monte da Rocha (11%) and Campilhas (20%) - and Arade - Bravura (13%) and Arade (16%) - are those that had dams in a âcritical stateâ in December, with capacity equal to or less than 20%.
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In the Algarve, one of the regions of the country where the effects of the drought have been most felt and where restrictions on water consumption have already been applied, the six main reservoirs âaccumulate 151 cubic hectometres of stored water, corresponding to 34% of the total capacityâ, a figure that reflects an âincrease of 39 cubic hectometres compared to the same period last yearâ.
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âDespite this increase, the western Algarve and the Arade basin remain in extreme hydrological drought,â warned the APA source, clarifying that the east is only marginally better off, âin severe hydrological drought.â
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With an additional 39 cubic hectometres stored in dams in December, compared to the same month in 2023, the Algarve is in a âbetterâ situation and has âwater reserves for a year of urban consumptionâ, in the event that no more rain is recorded by then, assured the APA source.
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Body of a woman found at the waters edge in Culatra Island
The body of a woman aged around 30 was found yesterday morning, near the waterline of Culatra Island, Faro, with the causes of the incident so far unknown.
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A member of the public raised the alarm at around 07:50h on Sunday morning, when they discovered the body.
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Members of the OlhĂŁo Maritime Police and the Culatra Local Civil Protection Unit were immediately dispatched to the scene.
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The woman was declared dead at the scene, and after contacting the Public Prosecutor's Office, the body was transported to the Legal and Forensic Medical Office of Sotavento Algarvio, where the Judicial Police will carry out the investigations.
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The local command of the Maritime Police of OlhĂŁo took charge of the incident.